Is management a profession?

The FT have argued over the weekend that management is not a profession, their reasoning being that professions have knowledge the layman doesn't, and in their opinion managers are 'Jack of all trades', hence do not qualify as professionals.

http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/e0db7430-b76a-11df-839a-00144feabdc0.html

Is management a viable profession?

A profession is defined as "the body of people in a learned occupation; "the news spread rapidly through the medical profession"; "they formed a community of scientists".

So surely as we're all here, talking about management then management must be a profession?  Rather alarming that a head of a business school thinks this though.

"their reasoning being that professions have knowledge the layman doesn't, and in their opinion managers are 'Jack of all trades', hence do not qualify as professionals."

Really? Well, in that case plumbers, brickies, joiners and electricians must all be professionals, but builders can't be, since they are a jack of all these trades? And obviously GPs cannot be professionals either, as they are the jack of all (medical) trades... as we would say in Glasgow - "Aye, right!"

I believe the 'professional' aspect is about having a recognised code of conduct, and a level of expected behaviour, rather than what it is you actually do.

What a bizarre thing to say, but lets play devils advocate here.  In some of the professions mentioned, there is a clear process for dealing with professionals that behave poorly.  In management no such thing exists.

Plus, in many professions the individual has a strict duty to put their client first, be they doctor/patient, lawyer/client etc.  This doesn't really happen in management because often there is no single beneficiary of their actions.

Does FT stand for Fools Talk.  sounds like it.  Richard Barker is a former MBA Director at Cambridge university’s Judge Business School in the UK. 

Bizarre is right

The world is on its knees because of certain 'professionals' who are arrogant enough to think they can add 'manager' to their CV with nothing more than the belief that they are competent managers.  Ironic that Dr Barker appears to have a background in finance and the FT published his nonsense.  Probably to try and divert focus away from that sectors incompetence.  I would suggest that this isn't even worthy of discussion.

 

John Handling wrote:

I would suggest that this isn't even worthy of discussion.

 

Agreed.

 

Something to throw into the mix for you guys.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/money/article-1311407/Royal-Mail-make-2-000-middle-managers-redundant.html?ito=feeds-newsxml

Announced here that Royal Mail is going to make 2,000 middle managers redundant.  I dare say that few people will lose any sleep over such an announcement.  If 2,000 postmen were laid off however there would undoubtably be uproar.

If management is a profession, and indeed a worthy profession, surely it's being sold very short in the public perception?

Mike It does look like a lot of middle managers.  What I would like to know is the ratio to staff and the rationale behind the plan 

Looks like the debate rages on as a new article has been published in todays FT http://bit.ly/bnSqgt

I don't have an account with the FT, can anyone paraphrase for me?

I think there may be a little 'rightous indignation' driving some of our response to the Barker article. Much of what he actually says is extremely sensible and relates primarily to the world he knows; of top university business schools. His article is itself only a response to the stance of many leaders of these business schools - that they need to react to the recent 'MBA backlash' by regulation and re-positioning. My reading is that his article is not intended pejoratively, not is it designed to suggest that management should be 'downgraded' as a role - merely that it does not fulfil criteria that would typically be associated with a 'profession'. For my part, if being a professional corrals me with doctors, lawyers and acccountants - then that is a club from which I'm quite happy to be excluded...

Interesting debate, I wonder if there's some middle ground?

Many people fill "management" positions i.e. they have direction or control over something by virtue of the role they occupy or function they carry out in an organisation but "professional managers" have advanced education in "managing" or "leading" (profession being an occupation which requires advanced education according to the dictionary definition).

Therefore there are 2 types of manager:

  • those on whom the title of manager has been bestowed and where the title relates to their activities or functions within an organisation; and
  • those who are "professional managers" by virtue of their attaining advanced learning (certified) in management and who are engaged in such an occupation as to utilise this advanced learning.

This would appear to chime with CMI's own research that a large proportion of the UK's managers are "accidental managers" and only 1 in 5 are "professional managers" (i.e. have a professional qualification in management).

The only problem I have with the FT statement is their assertion "management" cannot be a profession. 

Clearly an ill conceived piece  - just check out the Business Schools who deliver "professional" management courses or consider the dictionary definitions and it will reveal the opposite.

Sloppy journalism in my opinion.  A "professional" journalist would not have made the same mistake.

An interesting addition to the debate about whether management is a profession by the ever insightful Jeff Pfeffer from Stanford.

http://hbr.org/2011/09/management-a-profession-wheres-the-proof/ar/1

Adrian a good artical with some equally good comments back.   I am after the time which has lapsed since the original post of the opinion that,  the comment "managers are the jack of all trades" was in fact a compliment.  As professional managers we have multi disciplined and specilist managers and this is evidenced by the the high standard, calibre and diversity of the people that make up the Chartered`Management Institute.